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Reading Comprehension


Engaging Earth Day Literacy Activities for Grades 4–9
Elevate your classroom discussions with these Earth Day literacy activities for grades 4–9. From analyzing the history of the environmental movement to mastering evidence-based persuasive writing, discover how to use scaffolded lessons to build critical thinking and empower student voice.
Anne Markey
1 day ago4 min read


Earth Day Activities That Extend Learning Beyond April 22
Discover engaging Earth Day activities that keep students inspired long after April 22. Learn how to use environmental literacy, persuasive writing, and creative projects to empower student voice and build sustainable habits that last all school year.
Anne Markey
Mar 244 min read


Earth Day Projects: Using Sustainability Scenarios to Build Critical Thinking
Empower your students to solve real-world environmental challenges with these Earth Day sustainability scenarios. Explore three hands-on Earth Day projects designed to build critical thinking by analyzing human impact, ethics, and global problem-solving in the K-12 classroom.
Anne Markey
Mar 245 min read


25 Earth Day Writing Prompts to Inspire Students
Spark a love for the planet with these 25 creative Earth Day writing prompts for K-12 students. From persuasive letters to imaginative narratives, discover how to use environmental literacy to empower student voice and drive real-world action in your classroom.
Anne Markey
Mar 175 min read


Earth Day Lessons That Build Reading, Writing, and Critical Thinking
Earth Day presents a powerful opportunity to help students explore real-world issues while strengthening essential literacy skills. Instead of relying on simple crafts or worksheets, teachers can use Earth Day lessons that engage students with reading, writing, and critical thinking skills that matter long after April 22nd. When students connect environmental topics with deep thinking and purposeful reading and writing, learning becomes memorable and meaningful. Curriculu
Anne Markey
Mar 103 min read


3 Reasons Your Students Miss the Meaning (and How to Fix It)
Discover 3 Reasons Your Students Miss the Meaning and how to fix it with a structured Weekly Reading to Writing Cycle. Enhance comprehension now!
Anne Markey
Feb 175 min read


How to Use Mentor Texts to Teach Making Inferences
Teaching students to make inferences is one of the most important and sometimes most challenging aspects of reading comprehension instruction in upper elementary classrooms. In grades 4–6, students are expected to move beyond literal understanding and begin drawing conclusions, analyzing characters, and interpreting information that is not directly stated in the text. One of the most effective ways to teach this skill is by using mentor texts . Carefully chosen mentor texts
Anne Markey
Feb 105 min read


Step-by-Step Instruction for Teaching Inferences in Upper Elementary
Teaching students to make inferences is one of the most important, and sometimes most challenging, reading comprehension skills in upper elementary. Many students struggle because inference answers are not directly stated in the text. Instead, students must combine text clues with what they already know, which requires explicit instruction and guided practice. One of the most effective ways to teach making inferences in grades 4–6 is by using the gradual release of responsib
Anne Markey
Feb 34 min read


What Is Making an Inference and Why It Matters in Reading Comprehension
Making an inference is one of the most important reading comprehension skills teachers can help students develop. It allows students to read between the lines, using clues from the text combined with their prior knowledge to draw logical conclusions. Unlike directly stated facts, inferences require critical thinking, making this skill essential for understanding stories, informational texts, and test passages. In this post, I’ll explain what it means to make an inference,
Anne Markey
Dec 30, 20253 min read


From Fragment to Fluency: Simple Sentence Expansion Strategies
Middle-grade writers often struggle with sentence fragments, short choppy sentences, or run-ons. Even students who understand grammar in theory may produce writing that feels disjointed, simplistic, or hard to read. This is especially true for EAL learners, who are simultaneously building language skills while learning how to write fluent, coherent sentences. The good news? Sentence combining and daily micro-writing tasks can transform even hesitant writers into confident, f
Anne Markey
Dec 23, 20254 min read


How to use spiral review in reading Lessons
If you’ve ever taught a reading comprehension skill in September only to have students forget it by October, you’re not alone. As teachers, especially those working with English language learners, we know that mastery doesn’t come from a single lesson. It grows through consistent, repeated exposure. That’s where spiral review becomes a game-changer. Today, I’m breaking down why spiral review works best for reading comprehension and exactly how to use spiral review in readin
Anne Markey
Dec 16, 20255 min read


How to Connect Reading and Writing Instruction in 5 Easy Steps
A Practical Guide to Step-by-Step Reading to Writing Instruction When teachers talk about literacy instruction, reading and writing often get separated into different lessons, different blocks, and different skill sets. But the truth is this: students learn best when reading and writing work together . For many learners, especially EAL/ELL students, the jump from understanding a text to writing about it is enormous. They can answer comprehension questions orally, but when as
Anne Markey
Dec 9, 20253 min read


How to create a weekly reading to writing cycle & Beat the Post-Holiday Slump
The winter months are tough, aren't they? Post-holiday fatigue sets in, the days are short, and student engagement can feel like trying to pull a wool sweater over a grumpy cat. As ELA and EAL teachers, we face a big challenge: how do we keep the academic rigor high—pushing for deep comprehension and evidence-based writing—when student energy is running on fumes? The answer isn’t more flashy activities; it’s creating a weekly reading to writing cycle . Unstructured ELA tim
Anne Markey
Dec 2, 20254 min read
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